The Bryophyte Nomenclator

Dicranidae Doweld, Prosyllab. Tracheophyt.: i. 2001. (Doweld 2001)
Distichiales D. Bell & Goffinet, Amer. J. Bot. 110(11, e16249): 14. 2023. (Bechteler et al. 2023)
Distichiaceae Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur.: 135. 1860. (Schimper 1860; Bechteler et al. 2023)
Distichium Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 2: 153 (Fasc. 29–30. Mon. 1). 1846, nom. cons. (Bruch & Schimper 1846b)
- =Swartzia Brid., J. Bot. (Schrader) 1800(2): 289. 1801, nom. illeg. (Bridel 1801)
- =Cynontodium Hedw., Sp. Musc. Frond.: 57. 1801, nom. rej. (Hedwig 1801) ≡Cynodontium Brid., Muscol. Recent. Suppl. 1: 155. 1806, nom. illeg. (Bridel 1806–1817; Crosby & Magill 1981)
- =Cynodon Brid., Muscol. Recent. Suppl. 4: 99. 1819[1818], nom. illeg. (Bridel 1819)
- =Maireola Thér. & Trab., Arch. Bot. Bull. Mens. 1(3): 47. 1927. (Ros & Cano 2008)
Timmiellaceae Y. Inoue & H. Tsubota, Phytotaxa 181(3): 156. 2014. (Inoue & Tsubota 2014; Ignatov & Fedosov 2017)

Basionym: Timmielloideae R.H. Zander, Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci. 32: 68. 1993. (Zander 1993)
Luisierella Thér. & P. de la Varde, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 83: 73. 1936. (Potier de la Varde 1936)
Timmiella (De Not.) Limpr., Laubm. Deutschl. 1: 590. 1888. (Limpricht 1889)

Basionym: Trichostomum sect. Timmiella De Not., Comment. Soc. Crittog. Ital. 2(2): 100. 1865. (De Notaris 1865)
Pseudoditrichales Ignatov & Fedosov, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 181(2): 151. 2016. (Fedosov et al. 2016a)
Pseudoditrichaceae Steere & Z. Iwats., Bryologist 78(4): 490. 1975[1976]. (Steere & Iwatsuki 1975)
Pseudoditrichum Steere & Z. Iwats., Canad. J. Bot. 52(4): 701. 1974. (Steere & Iwatsuki 1974)
Flexitrichales D. Bell & Goffinet, Amer. J. Bot. 110(11, e16249): 14. 2023. (Bechteler et al. 2023)
Flexitrichaceae Ignatov & Fedosov ex D. Bell & Goffinet, Amer. J. Bot. 110(11, e16249): 14. 2023. (Bechteler et al. 2023)
Flexitrichum Ignatov & Fedosov, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 181(2): 152. 2016. (Fedosov et al. 2016a)
Catoscopiales Ignatov & Ignatova, Arctoa 11(Suppl. 2): 942. 2004. (Ignatov & Ignatova 2004; Bechteler et al. 2023)
Catoscopiaceae Boulay ex Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam. I(3): 629. 1904. (Brotherus 1904)
Catoscopium Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1(1): 368. 1826. (Bridel 1826)
Scouleriales Goffinet & W.R. Buck, Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 98: 233. 2004. (Goffinet & Buck 2004; Bechteler et al. 2023)

Basionym: Scouleriaceae S.P. Churchill, Advances Cladist.: 143. 1981. (Churchill 1981)
Drummondiaceae Goffinet, Bryoph. Biol.: 99. 2000. (Buck & Goffinet 2000)

Basionym: Drummondioideae Vitt, Canad. J. Bot. 50: 1194. 1972. (Vitt 1972)
Drummondia Hook., Musci Amer., Brit. N. Amer.: No. 62. 1828, nom. cons. (Drummond 1828)
- =Anodontium Brid., Muscol. Recent. Suppl. 1: 41. 1806, nom. rej. (Bridel 1806–1817)
- =Leiotheca Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 304, 726. 1826, nom. illeg. (Bridel 1826; Crosby & Magill 1981)
Hymenolomataceae Ignatov & Fedosov, Arctoa 25(1): 128. 2016. (Fedosov et al. 2016b)
Holodontium (Mitt.) Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2, 10: 198. 1924. (Brotherus 1924a)

Basionym: Dicranum sect. Holodontium Mitt., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 12: 62. 1869. (Mitten 1869)
Hymenoloma Dusén, Ark. Bot. 4(1): 19. 1905. (Dusén 1905a)
- =Verrucidens Cardot, Wiss. Ergebn. Schwed. Südpolar-Exped. 1901–1903, 4(8): 85, 283. 1908. (Cardot 1908b; Ochyra et al. 2003)
Valdonia Ochyra, Cryptog., Bryol. 24: 88. 2003. (Ochyra 2003)
Scouleriaceae S.P. Churchill, Advances Cladist.: 143. 1981. (Churchill 1981)
Scouleria Hook., Bot. Misc. 1(1): 33. 1830[1829]. (Hooker 1830)
Bryoxiphiales Á. Löve & D. Löve, Bryologist 56(3): 192. 1953. (Löve & Löve 1953)
Bryoxiphiaceae Besch., J. Bot. (Morot) 6: 183. 1892, nom. cons. (Bescherelle 1892)
Bryoxiphium Mitt., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 12: 24, 580. 1869, nom. cons. (Mitten 1869)
- =Eustichium Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 2: 159 (fasc. 42. Mon. 1). 1849, nom. rej. (Bruch & Schimper 1849)
Rhizogemmales W.R. Buck & Goffinet, Bryologist 127(4): 488. 2024. (Buck & Goffinet 2024)

Basionym: Rhizogemmaceae Bonfim Santos, Siebel & Fedosov, Plants 12(6, 1360): 12. 2023. (Fedosov et al. 2023; Buck & Goffinet 2024)
Rhizogemmaceae Bonfim Santos, Siebel & Fedosov, Plants 12(6, 1360): 12. 2023. (Fedosov et al. 2023; Buck & Goffinet 2024)
Rhizogemma Bonfim Santos, Siebel & Fedosov, Plants 12(6, 1360): 12. 2023. (Fedosov et al. 2023)
Grimmiales M. Fleisch., Hedwigia 61(4): 393. 1920. (Fleischer 1920)
Grimmiaceae Arn., Disp. Méth. Mousses: 19. 1825. (Arnott 1825)
Bucklandiella Roiv., Ann. Bot. Fenn. 9: 116. 1972. (Roivainen 1972; Ochyra & Bednarek-Ochyra 2007)

Replaced synonym: Bucklandia Roiv., Arch. Soc. Zool. Bot. Fenn. "Vanamo" 9: 98. 1955, nom. illeg. (Roivainen 1955)
Codriophorus P. Beauv., Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 445. 1822. (Palisot de Beauvois 1822; Bednarek-Ochyra 2006)
- =Codonophorus Desv., Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 3: 219. 1825, nom. illeg. (Desvaux 1825; Bednarek-Ochyra 2006)
Coscinodon Spreng., Anleit. Kenntn. Gew. 3: 281. 1804. (Sprengel 1803)
- =Apocarpum P. Beauv., Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 1(fasc. planch.): pl. 4. 1822. (Ochyra & Lamy 2004)
Dilutineuron Bedn.-Ochyra, Sawicki, Ochyra, Szczecińska & Plášek, Acta Mus. Siles. Sci. Nat. 64(2): 165. 2015. (Bednarek-Ochyra et al. 2015)
Frisvollia Sawicki, Szczecińska, Bedn.-Ochyra & Ochyra, Nova Hedwigia 100(3–4): 308. 2015. (Sawicki et al. 2015)
Grimmia Hedw., Sp. Musc. Frond.: 75. 1801. (Hedwig 1801)
- =Schistidium Brid., Muscol. Recent. Suppl. 4: 20. 1819[1818], nom. illeg. (Bridel 1819)
- =Dryptodon Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 191. 1826. (Bridel 1826; Hastings & Greven 2007)
- =Campylopus Wahlenb., Fl. Suec. (Wahlenberg) 2: 747. 1826, nom. illeg. (Wahlenberg 1826; Crosby & Magill 1981)
- =Guembelia Hampe, Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 4: 124. 1846. (Müller 1846)
- =Anodon Rabenh., Deutschl. Krypt.-Fl. 2(3): 153. 1848.
- =Grimmia subg. Gasterogrimmia Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 46. 1856. (Schimper 1856) ≡Gasterogrimmia (Schimp.) Buyss., Feuille Jeunes Naturalistes 13: 63. 1883. (Buysson 1883)
- =Grimmia subg. Orthogrimmia Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 48. 1856. (Schimper 1856) ≡Orthogrimmia (Schimp.) Ochyra & Żarnowiec, Biodivers. Poland 3: 118. 2003. (Ochyra et al. 2003; Hastings & Greven 2007)
- =Eugrimmia Buyss., Feuille Jeunes Naturalistes 13: 64. 1883. (Buysson 1883; Ochyra et al. 2003)
- =Grimmia subg. Hydrogrimmia I. Hagen, Kongel. Norske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr. (Trondheim) 1909(5): 6, 35. 1909. (Hagen 1909) ≡Hydrogrimmia (I. Hagen) Loeske, Stud. Morph. Laubm.: 108. 1910. (Loeske 1910; Hastings & Greven 2007)
- =Grimmia subg. Streptocolea I. Hagen, Kongel. Norske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr. (Trondheim) 1909(5): 6, 69. 1909. (Hagen 1909) ≡Streptocolea (I. Hagen) Ochyra & Żarnowiec, Biodivers. Poland 3: 118. 2003. (Ochyra et al. 2003; Hastings & Greven 2007)
- =Trigonodictyon Dixon & P. de la Varde, Ann. Cryptog. Exot. 1: 40. 1928. (Potier de la Varde 1928)
Leucoperichaetium Magill, Fl. S. Africa, Bryophyta 1: 271. 1981. (Magill 1981)
Niphotrichum (Bedn.-Ochyra) Bedn.-Ochyra & Ochyra, Biodivers. Poland 3: 137. 2003. (Ochyra et al. 2003)

Basionym: Racomitrium subg. Niphotrichum Bedn.-Ochyra, Fragm. Florist. Geobot., Ser. Polon. 2: 70. 1995. (Bednarek-Ochyra 1995; Ochyra et al. 2003)
Racomitrium Brid., Muscol. Recent. Suppl. 4: 78. 1819[1818]. (Bridel 1819)
Schistidium Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 3: 93 (fasc. 25–28 Mon. 1). 1845, nom. cons. (Bruch & Schimper 1845)
- =Hedwigia Grindel, Bot. Taschenb. (Grindel): 308, 310. 1803, nom. illeg. (Grindel 1803)
†Tricarinella Savoretti, Bippus, Stockey, Rothwell & Tomescu, Ann. Bot. (Oxford), n.s. 121(7): 1276. 2018. (Savoretti et al. 2018)
Ptychomitriaceae Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur.: 241. 1860. (Schimper 1860; Fedosov et al. 2017a)
- =Brachyodontaceae Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur.: 116. 1860, nom. illeg. (Schimper 1860; Fedosov et al. 2017a)
- =Campylosteliaceae De Not., Atti Reale Univ. Genova 1: 31. 1869. (De Notaris 1869; Fedosov et al. 2017a)
- =Brachydontiaceae Milde, Bryol. Siles.: 15, 89. 1869. (Milde 1869)
Aligrimmia R.S. Williams, Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 3(9): 123. 1903. (Williams 1903; Murray 1984)
Brachydontium Fürnr., Flora 10(2, Beil. 1): 37. 1827. (Fürnrohr 1827; Fedosov et al. 2017a)

≡Brachyodon Fürnr., Flora 10(2, Beil. 1): 112. 1827, nom. illeg. ≡Brachyodus Nees & Hornsch., Bryol. Germ. 2(2): 3. 1831, nom. illeg. (Nees von Esenbeck et al. 1831; Crosby & Magill 1981)
Brachysteleum Rchb., Consp. Regn. Veg. 1: 34. 1828, nom. illeg. (Reichenbach 1828)

Replaced synonym: Brachypodium Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 147. 1826, nom. illeg. (Bridel 1826)
Campylostelium Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 2: 25 (fasc. 29–31. Monogr. 1). 1846. (Bruch & Schimper 1846b; Brinda et al. 2016)
- =Usmania Laz., Dopov. Akad. Nauk Ukrayns'k. R.S.R., Ser. B 1970(11): 1039. 1970. (Lazarenko 1970; Ignatov et al. 2006)
Coscinodontella R.S. Williams, Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 4(5): 129. 1927. (Williams 1927; Murray 1984)
Indusiella Broth. & Müll. Hal., Bot. Centralbl. 75(11): 322. 1898. (Brotherus 1898; Cano & Jiménez 2009)
Jaffueliobryum Thér., Rev. Bryol., n.s. 1: 192. 1928. (Thériot 1928; Churchill 1987)
Ptychomitriopsis Dixon, J. Bot. 69: 284. 1931. (Dixon 1931; Magill & van Rooy 1998)
Ptychomitrium Fürnr., Flora 12(2, Ergänzungsbl.): 19. 1829, nom. cons. (Fürnrohr 1829; Cao et al. 2003)
- =Brachypodium Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 147. 1826, nom. illeg. (Bridel 1826) ≡Ulophyllum Hornsch., Jahrb. Wiss. Krit. 1828(57/58): 458. 1828, nom. rej. (Hornschuch 1828; Brinda & Long 2020)
- =Notarisia Hampe, Linnaea 11: 379. 1837, nom. illeg.
- =Henoniella Duby, Flora 60: 73. 1877.
Saelaniaceae Ignatov & Fedosov, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 181(2): 152. 2016. (Fedosov et al. 2016a)
Saelania Lindb., Utkast Eur. Bladmoss.: 35. 1878. (Lindberg 1878)
Seligeriaceae Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 22. 1856. (Schimper 1856)
- =Blindiaceae Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur.: 117. 1860. (Schimper 1860; Crosby & Magill 1977)
Blindia Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 2: 17 (fasc. 33–36. Mon. 1). 1846. (Bruch & Schimper 1846a)
- =Stylostegium Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 2: 13. 1846. (Bruch & Schimper 1846a)
- =Blindiopsis E.B. Bartram & Dixon, Bot. Not. 1937: 67. 1937. (Dixon & Bartram 1937)
Blindiadelphus (Lindb.) Fedosov & Ignatov, Phytotaxa 323(1): 37. 2017. (Fedosov et al. 2017b)

Basionym: Seligeria subg. Blindiadelphus Lindb., Musci Nonnulli Scand.: 3. 1879. (Lindberg 1879)
Hymenolomopsis Thér., Trav. Cryptog. Déd. L. Mangin: 8. 1931. (Potier de la Varde 1931; Fedosov et al. 2017a)
Notothamia Ochyra & Seppelt, Polish Bot. J. 56(1): 110. 2011. (Ochyra & Seppelt 2011)
Seligeria Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 2: 7 (fasc. 33–36. Monogr. 1). 1846. (Bruch & Schimper 1846a)
- =Anodus Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 2: 3. 1846. (Bruch & Schimper 1846a)
- =Trochobryum Breidl. & Beck, Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 34: 105. 1885. (Breidler & Beck 1885; Fedosov et al. 2017b)
Archidiales Limpr., Laubm. Deutschl. 1: 84. 1885. (Limpricht 1885–1903; Bechteler et al. 2023)
Archidiaceae Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 5. 1856. (Schimper 1856)
Archidium Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 747. 1827. (Bridel 1827a)
- =Pleuridium Brid., Muscol. Recent. Suppl. 4: 10. 1819[1818], nom. illeg. (Bridel 1819; Crosby & Magill 1981)
- =Archidiella Irmsch., Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 6: 340. 1926.
Leucobryaceae Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 19. 1856. (Schimper 1856; Bechteler et al. 2023)
Atractylocarpus Mitt., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 12: 13. 1869, nom. cons. (Mitten 1869; Padberg & Frahm 1985)
- =Metzleria Schimp. ex Milde, Bryol. Siles.: 75. 1869. ≡Metzlerella I. Hagen, Kongel. Norske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr. (Trondheim) 1914(1): 62. 1915, nom. illeg. (Hagen 1915)
Brothera Müll. Hal., Gen. Musc. Frond.: 258. 1900. (Müller 1901; Müller & Frahm 1987)
Campylopodiella Cardot, Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 8: 90. 1908. (Cardot 1908a; Müller & Frahm 1987)
Campylopus Brid., Muscol. Recent. Suppl. 4: 71. 1819[1818]. (Bridel 1819)
- =Orthopus Wulfsb., Forh. Vidensk.-Selsk. Kristiania 1875: 351. 1876.
- =Carpoecia Venturi, Rev. Bryol. 8: 20. 1881.
- =Thysanomitriopsis Müll. Hal., Hedwigia 36: 363. 1897. (Müller 1897a)
- =Bryohumbertia P. de la Varde & Thér., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 86: 422. 1940. (Potier de la Varde 1939; Stech 2004)
- =Bizotia R.B. Pierrot, Rev. Bryol. Lichénol. 40: 26. 1974. (Bizot et al. 1974)
†Canaliculidium Hedenäs, Bomfleur & E.M. Friis, Fossil Imprint 79(2): 114. 2023. (Bomfleur et al. 2023)
Cladopodanthus Dozy & Molk., Musc. Frond. Ined. Archip. Ind.: 79. 1846. (Dozy & Molkenboer 1846)
- =Spirula Dozy & Molk., Musc. Frond. Ined. Archip. Ind.: 71. 1846. (Dozy & Molkenboer 1846)
Dicranodontium Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 1: 157 (fasc. 41. Monogr. 1). 1847. (Bruch & Schimper 1847; Frahm 1997)
- =Didymodon F. Weber & D. Mohr ex Braithw., Brit. Moss Fl. 1: 125. 1882, nom. illeg. (Braithwaite 1887-1905; Crosby & Magill 1981)
Holomitriopsis H. Rob., Acta Bot. Venez. 1: 75. 1965. (Robinson 1965; Frey et al. 2009)
Leucobryum Hampe, Linnaea 13: 42. 1839. (Hampe 1839)
- =Cardotia Besch. ex Cardot, Rev. Bryol. 26: 4. 1899.
- =Terrestria W.L. Peterson, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 69: 171. 1994. (Peterson 1994)
Mitrobryum H. Rob., Bryologist 71: 82. 1968. (Robinson 1968; Frey et al. 2009)
Ochrobryum Mitt., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 12: 107. 1869. (Mitten 1869; Allen 1992)
Pilopogon Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 519. 1826. (Bridel 1826)
- =Pilopogonella E.B. Bartram, Rev. Bryol. Lichénol. ser. 2. 6: 9. 1934. (Bartram 1933)
Schistomitrium Dozy & Molk., Musc. Frond. Ined. Archip. Ind.: 67. 1846. (Dozy & Molkenboer 1846)
Sphaerothecium Hampe, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 5, 3: 361. 1865. (Hampe 1865; Frey et al. 2009)
Steyermarkiella H. Rob., Acta Bot. Venez. 1: 75. 1965. (Robinson 1965; Frey et al. 2009)
Thysanomitrion Schwägr., Sp. Musc. Frond., Suppl. 2, 2(1): 61. 1823. (Schwägrichen 1823)
Micromitriaceae Smyth ex Goffinet & Budke, Taxon 60(5): 1250. 2011. (Goffinet et al. 2011; Bechteler et al. 2023)
Micromitrium Austin, Musci Appalach.: 10. 1870. (Austin 1870)

≡Sympoma Austin, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 5(7): 30. 1874, nom. illeg. ≡Nanomitrium Lindb., Not. Sällsk. Fauna Fl. Fenn. Förh. 13: 408. 1874, nom. illeg.
- =Aporella Podp., Sborn. Klubu Přír. Brně 4: 30, 32. 1922. (Podpěra 1922)
Mitteniales A.J. Shaw, Syst. Bot. 10: 228. 1985. (Shaw 1985; Frey et al. 2009)
Mitteniaceae Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam. I(3): 532. 1903. (Brotherus 1903; Frey et al. 2009)
Mittenia Lindb., Öfvers. Kongl. Vetensk.-Akad. Förh. 19: 606. 1863. (Lindberg 1862)

Replaced synonym: Mniopsis Mitt., Fl. Tasman. 2: 187. 1859, nom. illeg. (Hooker 1860)
Pleurophascales Goffinet, Amer. J. Bot. 110(11, e16249): 15. 2023. (Bechteler et al. 2023)
Pleurophascaceae Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam. I(3): 774. 1906. (Brotherus 1906a; Bechteler et al. 2023)
Pleurophascum Lindb., J. Bot. 13: 168. 1875. (Lindberg 1875)
Eustichiales Goffinet, Amer. J. Bot. 110(11, e16249): 14. 2023. (Bechteler et al. 2023)
Eustichiaceae Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2, 10: 420. 1924, nom. cons. (Brotherus 1924a; Crosby & Margadant 1973)
Eustichia (Brid.) Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: xlvi; 2: 674, 789, 815. 1827. (Bridel 1827b)

Basionym: Phyllogonium subg. Eustichia Brid., Bryol. Univ. 2: 674. 1827. (Bridel 1827b)
- =Diplostichum Mont., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 4: 116. 1845. (Montagne 1845)
- =Cymbaria Taylor, London J. Bot. 7: 190. 1848, nom. illeg. (Taylor 1848)
Amphidiales D. Bell & Goffinet, Amer. J. Bot. 110(11, e16249): 14. 2023. (Bechteler et al. 2023)
Amphidiaceae M. Stech, Nova Hedwigia 86: 14. 2008. (Stech & Frey 2008; Frey et al. 2009)

Basionym: Amphidioideae Ochyra, Biodivers. Poland 3: 110. 2003. (Ochyra et al. 2003)
Amphidium Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 39. 1856, nom. cons. (Schimper 1856)
- =Hymenostylium Hampe ex Garov., Bryol. Austr. Excurs.: 4. 1840, nom. illeg. (Garovaglio 1840)
- =Amphoridium Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur.: 247. 1860, nom. illeg. (Schimper 1860) ≡Cylicocarpus Lindb., Öfvers. Kongl. Vetensk.-Akad. Förh. 19: 605. 1863. (Lindberg 1862) ≡Anoectangium Lindb., Utkast Eur. Bladmoss.: 35. 1878, nom. illeg. (Crosby & Magill 1981)
Dicranales M. Fleisch., Hedwigia 61(4): 392. 1920. (Fleischer 1920; Bechteler et al. 2023)
Aongstroemiaceae De Not., Atti Reale Univ. Genova 1: 30. 1869. (De Notaris 1869; Fedosov et al. 2023)
Anisothecium Mitt., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 12: 39. 1869, nom. illeg. (Mitten 1869; Frey et al. 2009)
Aongstroemia Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 1: 169 (fasc. 33–36. Mon. 1). 1846, nom. cons. (Bruch & Schimper 1846a; Frey et al. 2009)
- =Illecebraria Hampe, Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 5, 3: 354. 1865.
Aongstroemiopsis M. Fleisch., Musci Buitenzorg 1: 331. 1904. (Fleischer 1904; Frey et al. 2009)
Calcidicranella Bonfim Santos, Fedosov & Jan Kučera, Plants 12(6, 1360): 18. 2023. (Fedosov et al. 2023)
Dichodontium Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 12. 1856. (Schimper 1856; Frey et al. 2009)

≡Diobelon Hampe, Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 21: 380. 1871, nom. illeg. (Ochyra et al. 2003)
Diobelonella Ochyra, Biodivers. Poland 3: 110. 2003. (Ochyra et al. 2003; Frey et al. 2009)
Hygrodicranum Cardot, Rev. Bryol. 38: 51. 1911. (Cardot 1911; Bonfim Santos et al. 2021)
Neodicranella R.D. Porley, Fedosov & Plášek, Plants 10(11, 2289): 4. 2021. (Porley et al. 2021)
Polymerodon Herzog, Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2, 26(2): 48. 1909. (Herzog 1909a; Frey et al. 2009)
Protoaongstroemia Fedosov, Ignatova & Jan Kučera, Plants 12(6, 1360): 21. 2023. (Fedosov et al. 2023)
Bryowijkiaceae M. Stech & W. Frey, Nova Hedwigia 87: 265. 2008. (Frey 2008; Bonfim Santos et al. 2021)
Bryowijkia Nog., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 37: 240. 1973. (Noguchi 1973; Bonfim Santos et al. 2021)
Calymperaceae Kindb., Gen. Eur. N.- Amer. Bryin.: 11. 1897. (Kindberg 1897; Frey et al. 2009)
- =Leucophanaceae M. Fleisch., Musci Buitenzorg 1: 166. 1904. (Fleischer 1904; Crosby & Magill 1977)
- =Syrrhopodontaceae M. Fleisch., Musci Buitenzorg 1: 193. 1904. (Fleischer 1904; Crosby & Magill 1977)
Arthrocormus Dozy & Molk., Musc. Frond. Ined. Archip. Ind.: 75. 1846. (Dozy & Molkenboer 1846)
Calymperes Sw. ex F. Weber, Tab. Calyptr. Operc.: [3]. 1813[1814]. (Weber 1813)

≡Cryphyum P. Beauv. ex Léman, Dict. Sci. Nat. (ed. 2) 12: 80. 1818, nom. illeg.
†Calymperites Ignatov & Perkovsky, Arctoa 22: 90. 2013. (Ignatov & Perkovsky 2013)
Calymperopsis (Müll. Hal.) M. Fleisch., Biblioth. Bot. 80: 5. 1913. (Fleischer 1913)

Basionym: Syrrhopodon sect. Calymperopsis Müll. Hal., Gen. Musc. Frond.: 376, 471. 1900. (Müller 1901)
Chameleion L.T. Ellis & A. Eddy, Handb. Males. Mosses 2: 250. 1990. (Eddy [1990]; Ellis 2016)

Replaced synonym: Syrrhopodon sect. Heliconema Mitt., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 12: 112. 1869. (Mitten 1869)

≡Heliconema (Mitt.) L.T. Ellis & A. Eddy, J. Bryol. 15: 728. 1989, nom. illeg. (Ellis 1989; Eddy [1990])
Exodictyon Cardot, Rev. Bryol. 26: 6. 1899. (Cardot 1899; Ellis 1985)
Exostratum L.T. Ellis, Lindbergia 11: 22. 1985. (Ellis 1985)
Leucophanes Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 763. 1827. (Bridel 1827a)
Mitthyridium H. Rob., Phytologia 32: 432. 1975. (Robinson 1975)

Replaced synonym: Thyridium Mitt., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 10: 188. 1868, nom. illeg. (Mitten 1868)
- =Codonoblepharum Dozy & Molk., Musc. Frond. Ined. Archip. Ind. 4: 95. 1846, nom. illeg. (Dozy & Molkenboer 1846)
†Palaeosyrrhopodon Ignatov & Shcherb., Arctoa 20: 77. 2011. (Ignatov & Shcherbakov 2011)
Syrrhopodon Schwägr., Sp. Musc. Frond., Suppl. 2, 2(1): 110. 1824. (Schwägrichen 1824; Goffinet et al. 2009)
- =Cleistostoma Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 153. 1826. (Bridel 1826) ≡Kashyapia R.S. Chopra, Taxon. Indian Mosses: 297. 1975, nom. illeg. (Chopra 1975; Crosby & Magill 1981)
- =Trachymitrium Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 159. 1826. (Bridel 1826)
- =Orthotheca Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 778. 1826. (Bridel 1827a)
- =Calymperidium Dozy & Molk., Bryol. Jav. 1: 51. 1856. (Dozy & Molkenboer 1861)
- =Syrrhopodon sect. Leucophanella Besch., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 45: 60. 1898. (Bescherelle 1898) ≡Leucophanella (Besch.) M. Fleisch. ex Cardot, Hist. Phys. Madagascar, Mousses: 173. 1915. (Renauld & Cardot 1915)
Chrysoblastellaceae Ignatov & Fedosov, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 181(2): 151. 2016. (Fedosov et al. 2016a; Bonfim Santos et al. 2021)
Chrysoblastella R.S. Williams, Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 3(9): 121. 1903. (Williams 1903)
Dicranaceae Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 11. 1856, nom. cons. (Schimper 1856; Frey et al. 2009)
- =Werneriobryaceae Herzog, Hedwigia 49: 123. 1909. (Herzog 1909b; Klazenga 1999)
- =Dicnemonaceae Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2, 10: 214. 1924. (Brotherus 1924a)
- =Wardiaceae W.H. Welch, Bryologist 46: 26. 1943. (Welch 1943)
Braunfelsia Paris, Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 46(3): 158. 1893[1894]. (Paris 1893)

Replaced synonym: Solmsia Hampe, Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 4(4): 273, 281. 1872, nom. illeg. (Hampe 1872)
Brotherobryum M. Fleisch., Nova Guinea 12(2): 111. 1914. (Fleischer 1914)
Chorisodontium (Mitt.) Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2, 10: 204. 1924. (Brotherus 1924a)

Basionym: Dicranum sect. Chorisodontium Mitt., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 12: 62. 1869. (Mitten 1869)
Cryptodicranum E.B. Bartram, Bryologist 41: 127. 1938. (Bartram 1938)
Dicnemon Schwägr., Sp. Musc. Frond., Suppl. 2, 1(2): 126. 1824. (Schwägrichen 1824)
- =Dicnemon subg. Synodontia Besch., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 5, 18: 190. 1873. (Bescherelle 1873) ≡Synodontia (Besch.) Duby ex Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(3): 340. 1901. (Brotherus 1901)
- =Metarhacocarpus Nog., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 58: 87. 1985. (Noguchi 1985)
†Dicranites R. Klebs, Abh. Königl. Preuss. Geol. Landesanst. 4: 52. 1907. (Caspary 1907)
Dicranoloma (Renauld) Renauld, Rev. Bryol. 28(4): 69. 1901, nom. cons. (Renauld 1901)

Basionym: Leucoloma subg. Dicranoloma Renauld, Prodr. Fl. Bryol. Madagascar: 61. 1898. (Renauld 1897)
- =Megalostylium Dozy & Molk., Musc. Frond. Ined. Archip. Ind.: 145. 1848, nom. rej. (Dozy & Molkenboer 1848)
- =Werneriobryum Herzog, Hedwigia 49: 122. 1909. (Herzog 1909b; Klazenga 1999)
Dicranum Hedw., Sp. Musc. Frond.: 126. 1801. (Hedwig 1801)
- =Cecalyphum P. Beauv., Mag. Encycl. 9(5[19]): 307. 1804. (Palisot de Beauvois 1804)
- =Fuscina Schrank ex Borkh., Tent. Disp. Pl. German., op. posth.: 151. 1809, nom. illeg. (Borkhausen 1809)
- =Dicranodon Béhéré, Séance Publique Soc. Libre Émul. Rouen 1826: 99. 1826, nom. illeg. (Béhéré 1826)
Eucamptodontopsis Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2, 10: 202. 1924. (Brotherus 1924a)
Hollia Sieber ex Hoppe, Flora 9: 223. 1826. (Hoppe 1826; Fedosov et al. 2021)
Holomitrium Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 226. 1826, nom. cons. (Bridel 1826)
- =Sprucea Wilson & Hook. f., Fl. Antarct. 1: 128. 1845, nom. illeg.
- =Breedlovea H.A. Crum, Bryologist 89: 23. 1986. (Crum 1986)
Leucoloma Brid., Bryol. Univ. 2: 218, 751. 1827, nom. cons. (Bridel 1827b)
- =Macrodon Arn., Disp. Méth. Mousses: 51. 1825, nom. rej. (Arnott 1825)
- =Walkeria Hornsch., Flora 8(2, Ergänzungsbl.): 21. 1825, nom. illeg.
- =Poecilophyllum Mitt., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 12: 13. 1869. (Mitten 1869)
Macrodictyum (Broth.) E. Hegewald, Bryologist 81: 527. 1978[1979]. (Hegewald 1978)

Basionym: Holomitrium sect. Macrodictyum Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2, 10: 202. 1924. (Brotherus 1924a)
Mesotus Mitt., Handb. N. Zeal. Fl.: 461. 1867. (Hooker 1867)
Muscoherzogia Ochyra, J. Bryol. 12: 32. 1982. (Ochyra 1982)

Replaced synonym: Valdiviella Thér. & Herzog, Rev. Bryol., n.s. 1: 98. 1928, nom. illeg. (Herzog 1928)
Orthodicranum (Bruch & Schimp.) Loeske, Stud. Morph. Laubm.: 85. 1910. (Loeske 1910; Goffinet et al. 2009)

Basionym: Dicranum subg. Orthodicranum Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 1: 6 (fasc. 46–47. Consp. 1: viii). 1851. (Schimper 1851)
- =Scytalina I. Hagen, Kongel. Norske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr. (Trondheim) 1914(1): 129. 1915, nom. illeg. (Hagen 1915)
†Palaeocampylopus Ignatov & Shcherb., Arctoa 18: 209. 2009[2010]. (Ignatov & Shcherbakov 2009)
Paraleucobryum (Lindb. ex Limpr.) Péterfi, Hunyadmegyei Tört. Régész. Társ. Évk. 14: 87. 1904. (Péterfi 1904; Müller & Frahm 1987)

Basionym: Dicranum subg. Paraleucobryum Lindb. ex Limpr., Laubm. Deutschl. 1: 373. 1886. (Limpricht 1885–1903)
Parisia Broth., Öfvers. Finska Vetensk.-Soc. Förh. 48(15): 5. 1906. (Brotherus 1906c)
Phantomia S. He & W.R. Buck, Novon 26(1): 10. 2018. (He & Buck 2018)
Platyneuron (Cardot) Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2, 10: 204. 1924 (‘Platyneurum’). (Brotherus 1924a)

Basionym: Dicranum subg. Platyneuron Cardot, Wiss. Ergebn. Schwed. Südpolar-Exped. 1901–1903, 4(8): 61, 62. 1908. (Cardot 1908b)
Pseudochorisodontium (Broth.) C. Gao, Vitt, X. Fu & T. Cao, Moss Fl. China 1: 220. 1999. (Gao et al. 1999)

Basionym: Dicranum subg. Pseudochorisodontium Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2, 10: 207. 1924. (Brotherus 1924a)
Schliephackea Müll. Hal., Flora 58(34): 532. 1875. (Müller 1875a)
Sclerodontium Schwägr., Sp. Musc. Frond., Suppl. 2, 2(1): 124. 1824. (Schwägrichen 1824)
- =Leucoloma subg. Dicnemoloma Renauld, Prodr. Fl. Bryol. Madagascar: 87. 1898. (Renauld 1897) ≡Dicnemoloma (Renauld) Renauld, Rev. Bryol. 28: 86. 1901. (Margadant & Geissler 1995)
Wardia Harv. & Hook., Companion Bot. Mag. 2: 183. 1837. (Hooker 1837)
Dicranellaceae M. Stech, Nova Hedwigia 86: 14. 2008. (Stech & Frey 2008; Fedosov et al. 2023)

Basionym: Dicranelloideae Lindb., Utkast Eur. Bladmoss.: 33. 1878. (Lindberg 1878)
Bryopalisotia Bonfim Santos & Fedosov, Plants 12(6, 1360): 18. 2023. (Fedosov et al. 2023)
Bryotestua Thér. & P. de la Varde, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 84: 558. 1937. (Potier de la Varde & Thériot 1937; Frey et al. 2009)
Campylopodium (Müll. Hal.) Besch., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 5, 18: 189. 1873. (Bescherelle 1873; Frey et al. 2009)

Basionym: Aongstroemia sect. Campylopodium Müll. Hal., Syn. Musc. Frond. 1: 429. 1848. (Müller 1848)
Cladophascum Dixon, Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa 15: 143. 1926. (Sim 1926; Bonfim Santos et al. 2021)
Dicranella (Müll. Hal.) Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 13. 1856, nom. cons. (Schimper 1856; Frey et al. 2009)

Basionym: Aongstroemia sect. Dicranella Müll. Hal., Syn. Musc. Frond. 1: 430. 1848. (Müller 1848)
- =Campylochaetium Besch., Mém. Soc. Natl. Sci. Nat. Cherbourg 16: 168. 1872. (Bescherelle 1872)
- =Bartleya H. Rob., Bryologist 69: 105. 1966. (Robinson 1966)
Eccremidium Wilson, London J. Bot. 5: 450. 1846. (Wilson 1846; Bonfim Santos et al. 2021)
Garckea Müll. Hal., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 865. 1845. (Müller 1845; Bonfim Santos et al. 2021)
Leptotrichella (Müll. Hal.) Lindb., Öfvers. Kongl. Vetensk.-Akad. Förh. 21: 185. 1864. (Lindberg 1864a; Frey et al. 2009)

Basionym: Seligeria sect. Leptotrichella Müll. Hal., Syn. Musc. Frond. 1: 421. 1848. (Müller 1848)
- =Microdus Schimp. ex Besch., Mém. Soc. Natl. Sci. Nat. Cherbourg 16: 161. 1872. (Bescherelle 1872; Ochyra 1997)
Microcampylopus (Müll. Hal.) M. Fleisch., Musci Buitenzorg 1: 59. 1904. (Fleischer 1904; Frey et al. 2009)

Basionym: Campylopus sect. Microcampylopus Müll. Hal., Hedwigia 38: 77. 1899. (Müller 1899)
Trichodontium (Dixon) Fife, Bryologist 98: 315. 1995. (Fife 1995; Bonfim Santos et al. 2021)

Basionym: Dicranum subg. Trichodontium Dixon, New Zealand Inst. Bull. 3(3): 81. 1923. (Dixon 1923)
Dicranellopsidaceae Bonfim Santos, Siebel & Fedosov, Plants 12(6, 1360): 15. 2023. (Fedosov et al. 2023)
Dicranellopsis Bonfim Santos, Siebel & Fedosov, Plants 12(6, 1360): 15. 2023. (Fedosov et al. 2023)
Fissidentaceae Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 20. 1856. (Schimper 1856; Frey et al. 2009)
- =Schistophyllaceae Lindb., Utkast Eur. Bladmoss.: 16. 1878, nom. illeg. (Lindberg 1878; Pursell 2007)
- =Nanobryaceae W. Schultze-Motel, Willdenowia 5: 386. 1969. (Schultze-Motel 1969; Pursell 2007)
Conomitrium Mont., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 8: 245. 1837, nom. illeg. (Montagne 1837a; Pursell 2007)
Fissidens Hedw., Sp. Musc. Frond.: 152. 1801. (Hedwig 1801; Pursell 2007)
- =Octodiceras Brid., Muscol. Recent. Suppl. 1: 162. 1806. (Bridel 1806; Pursell 2007)
- =Heterodon Raf., Med. Repos., hexade 2, 5: 350. 1808. (Rafinesque 1808; Pursell 2007)
- =Skitophyllum Bach. Pyl., J. Bot. Agric. 4: 133. 1814, nom. illeg. (Pursell 2007)
- =Fissidens sect. Pachyfissidens Müll. Hal., Syn. Musc. Frond. 1: 45. 1848. (Müller 1848) ≡Pachyfissidens (Müll. Hal.) Limpr., Laubm. Deutschl. 1: 454. 1887. (Limpricht 1885–1903; Pursell 2007)
- =Osmundula Rabenh., Krypt.-Fl. Sachsen 1: 609. 1863. (Rabenhorst 1863; Pursell 2007)
- =Conomitrium sect. Polypodiopsis Müll. Hal., Linnaea 39: 360. 1875. (Müller 1875b) ≡Polypodiopsis (Müll. Hal.) A. Jaeger, Rev. Bryol. 2: 109. 1875, nom. illeg. (Jaeger 1875; Pursell 2007)
- =Schistophyllum Lindb., Utkast Eur. Bladmoss.: 16. 1878, nom. illeg. (Lindberg 1878; Pursell 2007)
- =Moenkemeyera Müll. Hal., Flora 69: 506. 1886. (Müller 1886; Pursell 2007)
- =Simplicidens Herzog, Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2, 26(2): 58. 1909. (Herzog 1909a; Pursell 2007)
- =Fissidentella Cardot, Rev. Bryol. 36: 17. 1909. (Cardot 1909a; Pursell & Bruggeman-Nannenga 2004)
- =Nanobryum Dixon, J. Bot. 60: 101. 1922. (Dixon 1922; Pursell 2007)
- =Sainsburia Dixon, Bryologist 44: 40. 1941. (Dixon 1941; Pursell 2007)
Hypodontiaceae M. Stech, Nova Hedwigia 86: 14. 2008. (Stech & Frey 2008)
Hypodontium Müll. Hal., Hedwigia 38: 96. 1899. (Müller 1899)
Octoblepharaceae A. Eddy ex M. Menzel, Cuscatlania 1(5): 10. 1991. (Menzel 1991; Bonfim Santos & Stech 2017)

Basionym: Octoblephareae Mont. ex Berk., Intr. Crypt. Bot.: 485. 1857. (Berkeley 1857)
Octoblepharum Hedw., Sp. Musc. Frond.: 50. 1801. (Hedwig 1801)
- =Carinafolium R.S. Williams, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 58: 502. 1931. (Williams 1931)
Ruficaulaceae Bonfim Santos & Fedosov, Plants 12(6, 1360): 14. 2023. (Fedosov et al. 2023)
Ruficaulis Bonfim Santos & Fedosov, Plants 12(6, 1360): 14. 2023. (Fedosov et al. 2023)
Schistostegaceae Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 54. 1856. (Schimper 1856; Frey et al. 2009)
Schistostega D. Mohr, Observ. Bot. (Mohr): 26. 1803. (Mohr 1803)
- =Catoptridium Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 112. 1826. (Bridel 1826)
Serpotortellaceae W.D. Reese & R.H. Zander, Bryologist 90(3): 230. 1987[1988]. (Reese & Zander 1987; Bonfim Santos et al. 2021)
Serpotortella Dixon, J. Bot. 80: 44. 1942. (Dixon 1942)
Viridivelleraceae I.G. Stone, J. Bryol. 9: 21. 1976. (Stone 1976; Frey et al. 2009)
Viridivellus I.G. Stone, J. Bryol. 9: 21. 1976. (Stone 1976)
Rhabdoweisiales D. Bell & Goffinet, Amer. J. Bot. 110(11, e16249): 15. 2023. (Bechteler et al. 2023)
Rhabdoweisiaceae Limpr., Laubm. Deutschl. 1: 271. 1886, nom. cons. (Limpricht 1885–1903; Fedosov et al. 2021)
- =Oncophoroideae Lindb., Utkast Eur. Bladmoss.: 34. 1878. (Lindberg 1878) ≡Oncophoraceae M. Stech, Nova Hedwigia 86: 14. 2008. (Stech & Frey 2008; Fedosov et al. 2021)
- =Oreadaceae Jur., Laubm.-Fl. Oesterr.-Ung.: 324. 1882, nom. rej. (Juratzka 1882; Brinda & Fedosov 2020)
- =Cynodontiaceae G. Roth, Eur. Laubm. 1(2): 185. 1903. (Roth 1904–1905; Fedosov et al. 2021)
- =Glyphomitriaceae M.Z. Wang, Fl. Bryophyt. Sin. 5: 9. 2011. (Fedosov et al. 2021)
Arctoa Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 1: 151 (fasc. 33–36. Mon. 1). 1846. (Bruch & Schimper 1846a; Fedosov et al. 2021)
Brideliella Fedosov, M. Stech & Ignatov, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 195(4): 558. 2021[2020]. (Fedosov et al. 2021)
Camptodontium Dusén, Bot. Not. 1905: 303. 1905. (Dusén 1905b; Fedosov et al. 2021)
- =Bryoporteria Thér., Revista Chilena Hist. Nat. 37: 23. 1933. (Thériot 1933)
Cnestrum I. Hagen, Kongel. Norske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr. (Trondheim) 1914(1): 23. 1915. (Hagen 1915; Fedosov et al. 2021)
Cynodontium Bruch & Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 12. 1856, nom. cons. (Schimper 1856; Fedosov et al. 2021)
- =Cynodontium Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 1: 101 (fasc. 33–36. Mon. 1). 1846, nom. illeg. (Bruch & Schimper 1846a; Crosby & Magill 1981)
- =Weissia sect. Oreoweisia Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 1: 71 (fasc. 33–36 Mon. 11). 1846. (Bruch & Schimper 1846a) ≡Oreoweisia (Bruch & Schimp.) De Not., Atti Reale Univ. Genova 1: 489. 1869. (De Notaris 1869; Fedosov et al. 2021)
- =Gongronia I. Hagen, Kongel. Norske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr. (Trondheim) 1914(1): 85. 1915. (Hagen 1915)
- =Pseudohyophila Hilp., Hedwigia 73: 68. 1933. (Hilpert 1933b; Fedosov et al. 2021)
- =Uleopsis Thér., Rev. Bryol. Lichénol. 9: 20. 1936, nom. illeg. (Zander 1993)
- =Pocsiella Bizot, Cryptog. Bryol. Lichénol. 1: 424. 1980. (Bizot 1980; Fedosov et al. 2021)
Dicranoweisia Lindb. ex Milde, Bryol. Siles.: 48. 1869. (Milde 1869)
Eucamptodon Mont., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 4: 366. 1845. (Montagne 1845; Fedosov et al. 2021)
- =Monocranum Müll. Hal., Gen. Musc. Frond.: 300. 1900. (Müller 1901)
Glyphomitrium Brid., Muscol. Recent. Suppl. 4: 30. 1819[1818]. (Bridel 1819)
- =Aulacomitrium Mitt., Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot. 3(3): 161. 1891. (Mitten 1891)
- =Aulacomitrium Broth. ex Müll. Hal., Gen. Musc. Frond.: 405. 1900, nom. illeg. (Müller 1901; Crosby & Magill 1981)
†Jamesrossia Z. Walker, Stockey, Rothwell, B.A. Atk., S.Y. Sm. & A. Iglesias, Bryologist 127(3): 343. 2024. (Walker et al. 2024)
Kiaeria I. Hagen, Kongel. Norske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr. (Trondheim) 1914(1): 109. 1915. (Hagen 1915; Brinda & Fedosov 2023)

Replaced synonym: Dicranum sect. Falcata Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 1: 117. 1847. (Bruch & Schimper 1847)
- =Pseudoblindia Fedosov, M. Stech & Ignatov, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 195(4): 561. 2021[2020], nom. illeg. (Fedosov et al. 2021; Brinda & Fedosov 2023)
Notocynodontium Larraín & G.M. Suárez, Nova Hedwigia Beih. 150: 99. 2020. (Larraín et al. 2020)
Oncophorus (Brid.) Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 389. 1826. (Bridel 1826)

Basionym: Dicranum sect. Oncophorus Brid., Muscol. Recent. Suppl. 4: 53. 1819[1818]. (Bridel 1819)
Oreas Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 380. 1826, nom. cons. (Bridel 1826)
Rhabdoweisia Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 1: 95 (fasc. 33–36. Mon. 1). 1846. (Bruch & Schimper 1846a)
Ripariella Fedosov, M. Stech & Ignatov, Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 195(4): 561. 2021[2020]. (Fedosov et al. 2021)
Sebillea Bizot, Rev. Bryol. Lichénol. 40: 120. 1974. (Bizot 1974; Zander 1993)
Symblepharis Mont., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 8: 252. 1837. (Montagne 1837b)
- =Gyrophyllum Dozy & Molk., Musc. Frond. Ined. Archip. Ind.: 149. 1846. (Dozy & Molkenboer 1846)
- =Austinella R.S. Williams, Bryologist 14: 70. 1911. (Williams 1911; Fedosov et al. 2021)
Rhachitheciaceae H. Rob., Bryologist 67: 448. 1964. (Robinson 1964b; Bechteler et al. 2023)
Hypnodontopsis Z. Iwats. & Nog., Bryologist 60: 303. 1957. (Iwatsuki 1957)
Jonesiobryum Bizot & Pócs, Egri Ho Si Minh Tanárképző Főisk. Tud. Közlem. 12: 444. 1974. (Bizot & Pócs 1974)

Replaced synonym: Jonesia Bizot, R.B. Pierrot & Pócs, Rev. Bryol. Lichénol. 40: 25. 1974, nom. illeg. (Bizot et al. 1974; Crosby & Magill 1981)
Rhachitheciopsis P. de la Varde, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 73: 74. 1926. (Potier de la Varde 1926; Goffinet et al. 2009)
Rhachithecium Broth. ex Le Jol., Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Math. Cherbourg 29: 308. 1895. (Le Jolis 1895)

Replaced synonym: Decodon Müll. Hal. ex Broth., Contr. Fl. Bryol. Brésil: 20. 1891, nom. illeg. (Brotherus 1891)

≡Hypnodon Müll. Hal., Hedwigia 36: 113. 1897, nom. illeg. (Müller 1897b)
- =Rhabdoweisiella R.S. Williams, Philipp. Mosses: 333. 1914. (Williams 1914)
- =Kibunemuscus Toyama, Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 4: 213. 1935.
- =Octogonella Dixon, J. Bot. 74: 1. 1936. (Dixon 1936)
Tisserantiella P. de la Varde, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 88: 469. 1941. (Potier de la Varde 1941)
- =Macroglossum Hilp., Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2, 50(3): 670. 1933, nom. illeg.
Ulea Müll. Hal., Hedwigia 36: 102. 1897. (Müller 1897b; Goffinet 1997)

≡Uleastrum W.R. Buck, Candollea 40: 203. 1985, nom. illeg. (Buck 1985)
Zanderia Goffinet, Bryologist 100: 434. 1997[1998]. (Goffinet 1997)

Replaced synonym: Spruceella Müll. Hal., Gen. Musc. Frond.: 396. 1900, nom. illeg. (Müller 1901)
Sorapillales Goffinet, Amer. J. Bot. 110(11, e16249): 15. 2023. (Bechteler et al. 2023)
Sorapillaceae M. Fleisch., Musci Buitenzorg 3: 847. 1908. (Fleischer 1908; Bechteler et al. 2023)
Sorapilla Spruce & Mitt., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 12: 603. 1869. (Mitten 1869)
Erpodiales Goffinet, Amer. J. Bot. 110(11, e16249): 14. 2023. (Bechteler et al. 2023)
Erpodiaceae Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam. I(3): 706. 1905. (Brotherus 1905; Frey et al. 2009)
Aulacopilum Wilson, London J. Bot. 7: 90. 1848. (Wilson 1848; Pursell 2017)
Erpodium (Brid.) Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: xxxvii; 2: 167, 774, 788. 1827. (Bridel 1827b)

Basionym: Anoectangium subg. Erpodium Brid., Bryol. Univ. 2: 167. 1827. (Bridel 1827b)
- =Leptangium Mont., Syll. Gen. Sp. Crypt.: 26. 1856. (Montagne 1856)
Solmsiella Müll. Hal., Bot. Centralbl. 19: 149. 1884. (Müller 1884; Pursell 2017)
- =Wildia Müll. Hal. & Broth., Öfvers. Finska Vetensk.-Soc. Förh. 33: 103. 1891. (Pursell 2017)
Tricherpodium (Müll. Hal.) Pursell, Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 116: 38. 2017. (Pursell 2017)

Basionym: Erpodium sect. Tricherpodium Müll. Hal., Linnaea 39: 419. 1875. (Müller 1875b)
Venturiella Müll. Hal., Linnaea 39: 421. 1875. (Müller 1875b)
- =Erpodium sect. Stephanostoma Mitt., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 13: 307. 1873. (Mitten 1873) ≡Stephanostoma (Mitt.) Kindb., Bot. Centralbl. 77: 53. 1899. (Pursell 2017)
Bruchiales Goffinet, Amer. J. Bot. 110(11, e16249): 14. 2023. (Bechteler et al. 2023)
Bruchiaceae Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 6. 1856. (Schimper 1856; Hodgetts et al. 2020)
- =Trematodontaceae De Not., Atti Reale Univ. Genova 1: 31. 1869. (De Notaris 1869; Frey et al. 2009)
Bruchia Schwägr., Sp. Musc. Frond., Suppl. 2, 2(1): 91. 1824. (Schwägrichen 1824)

≡Saproma Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 52. 1826, nom. illeg. (Bridel 1826)
- =Sporledera Hampe, Linnaea 11: 279. 1837.
Eobruchia W.R. Buck, Brittonia 31: 470. 1979. (Buck 1979)
Pringleella Cardot, Rev. Bryol. 36: 68. 1909. (Cardot 1909b)
- =Pringleella Broth., Ergebn. Bot. Exp. Südbras., Musci: 255. 1924, nom. illeg. (Brotherus 1924b; Crosby & Magill 1981)
Trematodon Michx., Fl. Bor.-Amer. 2: 289. 1803. (Michaux 1803)
- =Stirtonia R. Br. bis, Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 32: 149. 1900. (Brown 1900)
Ditrichales D. Bell & Goffinet, Amer. J. Bot. 110(11, e16249): 14. 2023. (Bechteler et al. 2023)
Ditrichaceae Limpr., Laubm. Deutschl. 1: 482. 1887, nom. cons. (Limpricht 1885–1903)
- =Pleuridiaceae Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 6. 1856, nom. rej. (Schimper 1856)
- =Ceratodontaceae Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur.: 138. 1860, nom. rej. (Schimper 1860; Crosby & Magill 1977)
- =Leptotrichaceae Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur. (ed. 2): XCI, 138. 1876, nom. illeg. (Schimper 1876; Wijk et al. 1964)
Astomiopsis Müll. Hal., Linnaea 43: 390. 1882. (Müller 1882)

≡Pleuridiopsis Paris, Index Bryol. (ed. 2) 1: 66. 1904, nom. illeg.
Bryomanginia Thér., Trav. Cryptog. Déd. L. Mangin: 7. 1931. (Potier de la Varde 1931)
- =Melophyllum Herzog, Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 47: 100. 1939. (Herzog 1939)
Ceratodon Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 480. 1826. (Bridel 1826)
Cheilothela Lindb., Utkast Eur. Bladmoss.: 34. 1878. (Lindberg 1878)
Cladastomum Müll. Hal., Bull. Herb. Boissier 6: 21. 1898. (Müller 1898a)
Cleistocarpidium Ochyra & Bedn.-Ochyra, Fragm. Florist. Geobot. 41: 1035. 1996. (Ochyra & Bednarek-Ochyra 1996)
Crumuscus W.R. Buck & Snider, Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 18: 39. 1992. (Buck & Snider 1992)
Cygniella H.A. Crum, Bryologist 89: 23. 1986. (Crum 1986)
†Ditrichites Kuc, Canad. J. Earth Sci. 11: 411. 1974. (Kuc 1974)
- =†Ditrichites J.-P. Frahm, Arch. Bryol. 175: 3. 2013, nom. illeg. (Frahm & Gröhn 2013)
Ditrichopsis Broth., Sitzungsber. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl., Abt. 1, 133: 560. 1924. (Brotherus 1924c)
Ditrichum Timm ex Hampe, Flora 50: 181. 1867, nom. cons. (Hampe 1867)
- =Trichostomum Hedw., Sp. Musc. Frond.: 107. 1801, nom. illeg. (Hedwig 1801)
- =Lophiodon Hook. f. & Wilson, London J. Bot. 3: 543. 1844, nom. rej. (Hooker & Wilson 1844)
- =Aschistodon Mont., Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 4: 109. 1845, nom. rej. (Montagne 1845)
- =Leptotrichum Hampe ex Müll. Hal., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 5: 806. 1847, nom. illeg. (Müller 1847a; Wijk et al. 1964) ≡Diaphanophyllum Lindb., Öfvers. Kongl. Vetensk.-Akad. Förh. 19: 605. 1863, nom. rej. (Lindberg 1862)
- =Pseudodistichium Cardot, Rev. Bryol. 32: 45. 1905. (Cardot 1905)
- =Philibertiella Cardot, Rev. Bryol. 41: 37. 1914, nom. illeg. (Cardot 1914) ≡Austrophilibertiella Ochyra, Fragm. Florist. Geobot. 41: 478. 1996. (Ochyra 1996)
Kleioweisiopsis Dixon, Smithsonian Misc. Collect. 72(3): 18. 1920. (Dixon 1920)
×Pleuriditrichum A.L. Andrews & F.J. Herm., Bryologist 62: 120. 1959. (Andrews & Hermann 1959)
Pleuridium Rabenh., Deutschl. Krypt.-Fl. 2(3): 79. 1848, nom. cons. (Rabenhorst 1848)
- =Pleuridiella H. Rob., J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 27: 125. 1964. (Robinson 1964a)
Pseudephemerum (Lindb.) I. Hagen, Kongel. Norske Vidensk. Selsk. Skr. (Trondheim) 1910(1): 45. 1910. (Hagen 1910)

Basionym: Pleuridium [unranked] Pseudephemerum Lindb., Öfvers. Kongl. Vetensk.-Akad. Förh. 21: 583. 1864[1865]. (Lindberg 1864)
Rhamphidium Mitt., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 12: 45. 1869. (Mitten 1869)
Skottsbergia Cardot, Rev. Bryol. 32: 47. 1905. (Cardot 1905)
Strombulidens W.R. Buck, Brittonia 33: 454. 1981. (Buck 1981)
Trichodon Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 36. 1856. (Schimper 1856; Goffinet et al. 2009)
Tristichium Müll. Hal., Linnaea 42: 235. 1879. (Müller 1879; Crum 1984)
- =Tristichiopsis Müll. Hal., Linnaea 43: 393. 1882. (Müller 1882)
Wilsoniella Müll. Hal., Bot. Centralbl. 7: 345. 1881. (Müller 1881)
- =Thiemea Müll. Hal., Bot. Centralbl. 7: 346. 1881. (Müller 1881)
- =Teretidens R.S. Williams, Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 3(9): 122. 1903. (Williams 1903)
- =Beddomiella Dixon, J. Bot. 60: 104. 1922. (Dixon 1922)
Pottiales M. Fleisch., Hedwigia 61: 392. 1920. (Fleischer 1920; Bechteler et al. 2023)
Pottiaceae Hampe, Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 11(18): 329. 1853, nom. cons. (Hampe 1853)

Basionym: Pottiinae Müll. Hal., Syn. Musc. Frond. 1: 546. 1849. (Müller 1849)
- =Hyophilaceae Hampe, Linnaea 20: 68. 1847, nom. rej. (Hampe 1847; Crosby & Magill 1977)
- =Ephemeraceae J.W. Griff. & Henfr., Microgr. Dict.: 235. 1855, nom. cons. (Griffith & Henfrey 1856; Goffinet et al. 2011)
- =Anoectangiaceae Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 11. 1856. (Schimper 1856; Crosby & Magill 1977)
- =Phascaceae Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 4. 1856. (Schimper 1856; Crosby & Magill 1977)
- =Astomataceae Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 7. 1856. (Schimper 1856; Crosby & Magill 1977)
- =Weissiaceae Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 7. 1856. (Schimper 1856; Crosby & Magill 1981)
- =Trichostomataceae Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur.: 141. 1860. (Schimper 1860; Crosby & Magill 1977)
- =Cinclidotaceae Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur.: 193. 1860. (Schimper 1860; Crosby & Magill 1977)
- =Systegiaceae De Not., Atti Reale Univ. Genova 1: 33. 1869. (De Notaris 1869; Crosby & Magill 1977)
- =Ephemerellaceae Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur. (ed. 2): LXXXIV, 9. 1876. (Schimper 1876; Dixon 1939)
- =Tortulaceae Lindb., Utkast Eur. Bladmoss.: 25. 1878, nom. illeg. (Lindberg 1878; Zander 1993)
- =Merceyaceae Casares-Gil, Fl. Ibér. Brióf., Musg.: 247. 1932. (Zander 2006)
- =Splachnobryaceae A.K. Kop., Ann. Bot. Fenn. 18: 128. 1981. (Koponen 1981; Frey et al. 2009)
- =Streptotrichaceae R.H. Zander, Macroevol. Syst. Streptotrichaceae: 87. 2017. (Zander 2017)
Acaulon Müll. Hal., Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 5: 99. 1847. (Müller 1847b)
- =Sphaerangium Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur.: 12. 1860. (Schimper 1860)
Acaulonopsis R.H. Zander & Hedd., J. Bryol. 31: 234. 2009. (Zander & Hedderson 2009)
Algaria Hedd. & R.H. Zander, J. Bryol. 30: 192. 2008. (Hedderson & Zander 2008b)
Aloina Kindb., Bih. Kongl. Svenska Vetensk.-Akad. Handl. 6(19): 22. 1882, nom. cons. (Kindberg 1882)
- =Aloidella Venturi, Comment. Fauna Veneto Trentino 1(3): 124. 1868, nom. rej. (Venturi 1868; Crosby & Magill 1981)
Aloinella Cardot, Rev. Bryol. 36: 76. 1909. (Cardot 1909b)
Anaschisma R.H. Zander, Bryologist 124(3): 385. 2021. (Zander et al. 2021)
Anoectangium Schwägr., Sp. Musc. Frond., Suppl. 1, 1(1): 33. 1811, nom. cons. (Schwägrichen 1811)
- =Pleurozygodon Lindb., Utkast Eur. Bladmoss.: 35. 1878. (Lindberg 1878)
†Arvildia Ignatov, Palaeontographica, Abt. B, Paläophytol. 217: 150. 1990. (Ignatov 1990)
Aschisma Lindb., Utkast Eur. Bladmoss.: 28. 1878. (Lindberg 1878)
Astomum Hampe, Flora 20: 285. 1837. (Hampe 1837)
Austrobarbula M.J. Cano, J. Syst. Evol. 60(4): 926. 2022[2021]. (Cano et al. 2022)
Barbula Hedw., Sp. Musc. Frond.: 115. 1801, nom. cons. (Hedwig 1801)

≡Barbiferus Poir., Encycl. Suppl. 1(2): 587. 1811, nom. illeg. (Crosby & Magill 1981)
Barbulastrum M.J. Cano & J.A. Jiménez, J. Syst. Evol. 60(4): 927. 2022[2021]. (Cano et al. 2022)
Bellibarbula P.C. Chen, Stud. Ostasiat. Art. Pottiaceae 1: 5. 1940. (Chen 1940–1941)
Bryoceuthospora H.A. Crum & L.E. Anderson, Bryologist 62: 66. 1959. (Crum & Anderson 1959)

Replaced synonym: Ceuthospora H.A. Crum & L.E. Anderson, J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 74: 31. 1958, nom. illeg. (Crum & Anderson 1958)
Bryoerythrophyllum P.C. Chen, Stud. Ostasiat. Art. Pottiaceae 1: 4. 1940. (Chen 1940–1941)

Replaced synonym: Barbula sect. Erythrophyllum Lindb. ex Braithw., Brit. Moss Fl. 1: 260. 1887. (Braithwaite 1887-1905)

≡Erythrophyllum (Lindb. ex Braithw.) Loeske, Hedwigia 47: 175. 1908, nom. illeg. ≡Erythrobarbula Steere, Bryologist 54: 191. 1951, nom. illeg. (Steere 1951)
- =Globulina Müll. Hal., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital., n.s. 4(1): 39. 1897, nom. illeg. (Müller 1897c; Jiménez et al. 2014)
Bulbibarbula (Müll. Hal.) R.H. Zander, Macroevol. Syst. Streptotrichaceae: 157. 2017. (Zander 2017)

Basionym: Barbula sect. Bulbibarbula Müll. Hal., Flora 62: 379, 380. 1879. (Müller 1879)
Calymperastrum I.G. Stone, J. Bryol. 14: 315. 1986. (Stone 1986)
Chenia R.H. Zander, Phytologia 65: 424. 1989. (Zander 1989)
- =Phascum sect. Leptophascum Müll. Hal., Flora 71: 7. 1888. ≡Leptophascum (Müll. Hal.) J. Guerra & M.J. Cano, J. Bryol. 22: 92. 2000. (Guerra & Cano 2000)
Chionoloma Dixon, J. Bot. 60: 102. 1922. (Dixon 1922; Alonso-García et al. 2019)
- =Trichostomum subg. Oxystegus Limpr., Laubm. Deutschl. 1: 569. 1890. (Limpricht 1885–1903) ≡Oxystegus (Limpr.) Hilp., Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2, 50: 666. 1933. (Hilpert 1933a; Alonso-García et al. 2019)
- =Pseudosymblepharis Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2, 10: 261. 1924. (Brotherus 1924a; Alonso-García et al. 2019)
- =Stephanodictyon Dixon, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 50: 86. 1935. (Dixon 1935; Alonso-García et al. 2019)
- =Paraleptodontium D.G. Long, J. Bryol. 12: 181. 1982. (Long 1982; Alonso-García et al. 2019)
Cinclidotus P. Beauv., Mag. Encycl. 9(5[19]): 319. 1804, nom. cons. (Palisot de Beauvois 1804)
- =Sekra Adans. ex Lindb., Utkast Eur. Bladmoss.: 6. 1878, nom. illeg. (Lindberg 1878)
Crossidium Jur., Laubm.-Fl. Oesterr.-Ung.: 127. 1882, nom. cons. (Juratzka 1882)
- =Barbula [unranked] Chloronotae Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 2: 74 (fasc. 13–15 Mon. 12). 1842. (Bruch & Schimper 1842) ≡Chloronotus Venturi, Comment. Fauna Veneto Trentino 1(3): 124. 1868, nom. rej. (Venturi 1868; Cano et al. 1993)
- =Pseudaloina Delgad., Bryologist 85: 401. 1982[1983]. (Delgadillo Moya 1982; Zander 1993)
- =Microcrossidium J. Guerra & M.J. Cano, Pl. Syst. Evol. 188: 233. 1993. (Cano et al. 1993; Zander 1993)
Crumia W.B. Schofield, Canad. J. Bot. 44: 609. 1966. (Schofield 1966)
Dialytrichia (Schimp.) Limpr., Laubm. Deutschl. 1: 691. 1888. (Limpricht 1885–1903; Goffinet et al. 2009)

Basionym: Barbula subg. Dialytrichia Schimp., Flora 47: 211. 1864. (Schimper 1864)
Didymodon Hedw., Sp. Musc. Frond.: 104. 1801. (Hedwig 1801)
- =Fuscobryum R.H. Zander, Framew. Post-Phylogenet. Syst.: 98. 2013. (Zander 2013; Zander 1993)
Dolotortula R.H. Zander, Phytologia 65: 425. 1989. (Zander 1989)
†Edwardsiphyton Retallack, Palaeobotanist 68(1–2): 191. 2019. (Retallack 2019)
Entosthymenium Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 761. 1826[1827]. (Bridel 1827a)
Eobryum R.H. Zander & P. Sollman, Bryologist 123(2): 181. 2020. (Zander & Sollman 2020)
†Ephemerisporites E. Nagy, Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 14: 130. 1968. (Nagy 1968)
Ephemerum Hampe, Flora 20: 285. 1837, nom. cons. (Hampe 1837; Goffinet et al. 2011)
- =Ephemerella Müll. Hal., Syn. Musc. Frond. 1: 34. 1848, nom. cons. (Müller 1848; Dixon 1939)
- =Ephemerum subg. Leptoneura Limpr., Laubm. Deutschl. 1: 166. 1885. (Limpricht 1885–1903) ≡Leptoneura (Limpr.) Péterfi, Hunyadmegyei Tört. Régész. Társ. Évk. 14: 81. 1904. (Péterfi 1904)
- =Ephemeridium Kindb., Rev. Bryol. 22: 23. 1895. (Kindberg 1895; Crosby & Magill 1981)
- =Euephemerum Limpr. ex Hillier, Ann. Sci. Univ. Besançon, Sér. 2, Bot. 3: 74. 1954, nom. illeg. (Crosby & Magill 1981)
Erythrophyllopsis Broth., Biblioth. Bot. 87: 41. 1916. (Herzog 1916)
- =Erythrophyllastrum R.H. Zander, Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci. 32: 72. 1993. (Zander 1993)
Eucladium Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 1: 93 (fasc. 33–36. Mon. 1). 1846. (Bruch & Schimper 1846a)
Ganguleea R.H. Zander, Phytologia 65: 426. 1989. (Zander 1989)
Geheebia Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur. (ed. 2): 233. 1876. (Schimper 1876; Jiménez et al. 2022)
- =Dactylhymenium Cardot, Rev. Bryol. 36: 72. 1909. (Jiménez et al. 2022)
- =Limneria Stirt., Trans. & Proc. Bot. Soc. Edinburgh 26: 428. 1917[1915]. (Jiménez et al. 2022)
- =Prionidium Hilp., Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2, 50(2): 640. 1933. (Jiménez et al. 2022)
Gertrudiella Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2, 11: 528. 1925. (Brotherus 1925)

Replaced synonym: Gertrudia Herzog, Biblioth. Bot. 87: 44. 1916, nom. illeg. (Herzog 1916)
- =Andina J.A. Jiménez & M.J. Cano, Syst. Bot. 37(2): 296. 2012, nom. illeg. (Jiménez et al. 2012; Jiménez et al. 2022) ≡Andinella J.A. Jiménez & M.J. Cano, Phytotaxa 452(3): 243. 2020. (Jiménez & Cano 2020; Jiménez et al. 2022)
Globulinella Steere, J. Washington Acad. Sci. 36: 221. 1946. (Steere & Chapman Carpenter 1946)

Replaced synonym: Seligeria sect. Globulina Müll. Hal., Gen. Musc. Frond.: 306, 472. 1901[1900]. (Müller 1901)
Guerramontesia M.J. Cano, J.A. Jiménez, M.T. Gallego & J.F. Jiménez, Syst. Bot. 35(3): 454. 2010. (Cano et al. 2010)
Gymnobarbula Jan Kučera, Taxon 62(1): 30. 2013. (Kučera et al. 2013)
- =Gymnostomum subg. Gymnoweisia Bruch & Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 1: 78 (fasc. 33–36 Mon. 4). 1846. (Bruch & Schimper 1846a) ≡Gymnoweissia Mont., Dict. Univ. Hist. Nat. 8: 402. 1847[1846]. (Montagne 1846; Pfeiffer 1874)
Gymnostomiella M. Fleisch., Musci Buitenzorg 1: 309. 1904. (Fleischer 1904)
Gymnostomum Nees & Hornsch., Bryol. Germ. 1: 112. 1823, nom. cons. (Nees von Esenbeck et al. 1823)
Gyroweisia Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur. (ed. 2): 38. 1876, nom. cons. (Schimper 1876)
- =Weissia subg. Weisiopsis Schimp., Bryol. Eur. 1: 5 (fasc. 46–47. Consp. 1: VII). 1851. (Schimper 1851) ≡Weisiodon Schimp., Coroll. Bryol. Eur.: 9. 1856, nom. rej. (Schimper 1856)
Helicobarbula M.J. Cano, J. Syst. Evol. 60(4): 927. 2022[2021]. (Cano et al. 2022)
Hennediella Paris, Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 49(4): 233. 1895. (Paris 1895; Cano 2008)

Replaced synonym: Hennedia R. Br. bis, Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 25: 285. 1893, nom. illeg. (Brown 1893)
- =Beckettia Müll. Hal., Hedwigia 37: 77. 1898. (Müller 1898b)
- =Neobarbula Dusén, Bot. Not. 1905: 299. 1905.
Hilpertia R.H. Zander, Phytologia 65: 427. 1989. (Zander 1989)
Husnotiella Cardot, Rev. Bryol. 36: 71. 1909. (Cardot 1909b; Jiménez et al. 2022)
- =Exobryum R.H. Zander, Framew. Post-Phylogenet. Syst.: 96. 2013. (Zander 2013; Jiménez et al. 2022)
Hydrogonium (Müll. Hal.) A. Jaeger, Ber. Thätigk. St. Gallischen Naturwiss. Ges. 1877–78: 405 (Ad. 2: 669). 1880. (Jaeger & Sauerbeck 1879; Kučera et al. 2013)

Basionym: Trichostomum [unranked] Hydrogonium Müll. Hal., Linnaea 40: 297. 1876. (Müller 1876)
- =Semibarbula Herzog ex Hilp., Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2, 50(2): 626. 1933. (Kučera et al. 2013)
- =Sinocalliergon Sakurai, Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 62: 108. 1949. (Sakurai 1949; Mizushima 1984)
Hymenostomum R. Br., Trans. Linn. Soc. London 12(2): 572. 1818[1819]. (Brown 1818)
Hymenostyliella E.B. Bartram, Philipp. J. Sci. 68: 108. 1939. (Bartram 1939)
Hymenostylium Brid., Bryol. Univ. 2: 81. 1827. (Bridel 1827b; Hodgetts et al. 2020)
- =Ardeuma R.H. Zander & Hedd., J. Bryol. 38(4): 298. 2016. (Zander & Hedderson 2016; Hodgetts et al. 2020)
Hyophila Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 760. 1827, nom. cons. (Bridel 1827a)

Replaced synonym: Rottleria Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 105. 1826, nom. illeg. (Bridel 1826)
- =Teniolophora W.D. Reese, Bryologist 65: 67. 1962. (Reese 1962; Zander 2021b)
Hyophiladelphus (Müll. Hal.) R.H. Zander, Bryologist 98: 372. 1995. (Zander 1995)

Basionym: Barbula sect. Hyophiladelphus Müll. Hal., Syn. Musc. Frond. 1: 604. 1849. (Müller 1849)
Indopottia A.E.D. Daniels, R.D.A. Raja & P. Daniel, J. Bryol. 32(3): 216. 2010. (Daniels et al. 2010)
Koponobryum Arts, Lindbergia 26: 80. 2001. (Arts 2001; Frey et al. 2009)
Leptobarbula Schimp., Rev. Bryol. 2: 17. 1875. (Schimper 1875)
Leptodontiella R.H. Zander & E. Hegewald, Bryologist 79: 16. 1976. (Zander & Hegewald 1976)
Leptodontium (Müll. Hal.) Hampe ex Lindb., Öfvers. Kongl. Vetensk.-Akad. Förh. 21(4): 227. 1864. (Lindberg 1864b)

Basionym: Trichostomum sect. Leptodontium Müll. Hal., Syn. Musc. Frond. 1: 577. 1849. (Müller 1849)
- =Williamsia Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(3): 1190. 1909, nom. illeg. ≡Williamsiella E. Britton, Bryologist 12: 62. 1909.
- =Microleptodontium R.H. Zander, Macroevol. Syst. Streptotrichaceae: 114. 2017. (Zander 2017; Zander 1993)
- =Rubroleptodontium R.H. Zander, Macroevol. Syst. Streptotrichaceae: 132. 2017. (Zander 2017; Zander 1993)
- =Stephanoleptodontium R.H. Zander, Macroevol. Syst. Streptotrichaceae: 136. 2017. (Zander 2017; Zander 1993)
- =Austroleptodontium R.H. Zander, Macroevol. Syst. Streptotrichaceae: 91. 2017. (Zander 2017; Zander 1993)
- =Crassileptodontium R.H. Zander, Macroevol. Syst. Streptotrichaceae: 94. 2017. (Zander 2017; Zander 1993)
Ludorugbya Hedd. & R.H. Zander, J. Bryol. 29: 222. 2007. (Hedderson & Zander 2007)
Merceyopsis Broth. & Dixon, J. Bot. 48: 298. 1910. (Dixon 1910; Brinda & Fedosov 2023)
Microbryum Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur.: 10. 1860. (Schimper 1860; Goffinet et al. 2009)
- =Bryella Berk., Handb. Brit. Mosses: 300. 1863.
- =Cycnea Berk., Handb. Brit. Mosses: 60. 1863.
- =Phascum subg. Pottiella Limpr., Laubm. Deutschl. 1: 188. 1885. (Limpricht 1885–1903) ≡Pottiella (Limpr.) Gams, Kleine Kryptogamenfl. (ed. 2) 1: 101. 1948. (Gams 1948)
- =Lydiaea Laz., Bot. Mater. Otd. Sporov. Rast. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 12: 280. 1959. (Lazarenko 1959)
Mironia R.H. Zander, Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci. 32: 112. 1993. (Zander 1993)

Replaced synonym: Morinia Cardot, Rev. Bryol. 37: 124. 1910, nom. illeg. (Cardot 1910)
Molendoa Lindb., Utkast Eur. Bladmoss.: 29. 1878. (Lindberg 1878; Goffinet et al. 2009)
- =Pleuroweisia Limpr. ex Schlieph., Flora 68: 359. 1885.
Nanomitriopsis Cardot ex Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(3): 1204. 1909. (Brotherus 1909; Goffinet et al. 2009)
Neophoenix R.H. Zander & During, Taxon 48: 657. 1999. (Zander & During 1999)
Ozobryum G.L. Merr., Novon 2: 255. 1992. (Merrill 1992; Zander 2021a)
Pachylomidium (Broth.) R.H. Zander & B.H. Allen, Bryoph. Diversity & Evol. 41(2): 66. 2019. (Zander & Allen 2019)

Basionym: Barbula sect. Pachylomidium Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam. I(3): 411. 1902. (Brotherus 1902)
Pachyneuropsis H.A. Mill., Taxon 19: 821. 1970. (Miller 1970; Goffinet et al. 2009)

Replaced synonym: Pachyneurum E.B. Bartram, Philipp. J. Sci. 68: 100. 1939, nom. illeg. (Bartram 1939)
Pararhexophyllum Jan Kučera, Nova Hedwigia Beih. 150: 283. 2020. (Kučera et al. 2020)
Phascopsis I.G. Stone, J. Bryol. 11: 17. 1980. (Stone 1980)
Phascum Hedw., Sp. Musc. Frond.: 19. 1801. (Hedwig 1801)
Picobryum R.H. Zander & Hedd., J. Bryol. 33(2): 130. 2011. (Zander & Hedderson 2011)
Plaubelia Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 522. 1826. (Bridel 1826; Zander 2021b)
- =Hyophilopsis H.A. Crum, Bryologist 68: 69. 1965, nom. illeg. (Crum 1965a) ≡Neohyophila H.A. Crum, Bryologist 68: 470. 1965[1966]. (Crum 1965b)
- =Quaesticula R.H. Zander, Bull. Buffalo Soc. Nat. Sci. 32: 186. 1993. (Zander 1993; Zander 2021b)
Pleurochaete Lindb., Öfvers. Kongl. Vetensk.-Akad. Förh. 21: 253. 1864. (Lindberg 1864b; Eckel 2007)
Pottia (Rchb.) Ehrh. ex Fürnr., Flora 12(2, Ergänzungsbl.): 10. 1829, nom. cons. (Fürnrohr 1829; Margadant & Geissler 1995)

Basionym: Gymnostomum subg. Pottia Rchb., Consp. Regn. Veg. 1: 33, 281. 1828. (Reichenbach 1828)
Pottiopsis Blockeel & A.J.E. Sm., J. Bryol. 20: 65. 1998. (Blockeel & Smith 1998)
Pseudocrossidium R.S. Williams, Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 42: 396. 1915. (Williams 1915)
Pterygoneurum Jur., Laubm.-Fl. Oesterr.-Ung.: 95. 1882, nom. cons. (Juratzka 1882)
- =Fiedleria Rabenh., Flora 31: 252. 1848, nom. illeg.
- =Pharomitrium Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur.: 120. 1860, nom. rej. (Schimper 1860)
- =Lazarenkia M.F. Boiko, Chornomorski Bot. J. 7(4): 401. 2011. (Boiko 2011; Zander 1993)
Reimersia P.C. Chen, Stud. Ostasiat. Art. Pottiaceae 1: 62. 1940. (Chen 1940–1941; Inoue & Aung 2023)
Rhexophyllum Herzog, Biblioth. Bot. 87: 38. 1916. (Herzog 1916)
- =Neocardotia Thér. & E.B. Bartram, Smithsonian Misc. Collect. 85: 12. 1931. (Thériot 1931)
Saitobryum R.H. Zander, Bryologist 100: 520. 1997[1998]. (Zander 1997)

Replaced synonym: Saitoa R.H. Zander, Phytologia 65: 430. 1989, nom. illeg. (Zander 1989)

≡Saitoella M. Menzel, J. Hattori Bot. Lab. 71: 239. 1992, nom. illeg. (Menzel 1992)
Scopelophila (Mitt.) Lindb., Contr. Fl. Crypt. As.: 269. 1872[1873]. (Lindberg 1872; Brinda & Fedosov 2023)

Basionym: Weissia sect. Scopelophila Mitt., J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 12: 130, 135. 1869. (Mitten 1869)
- =Merceya Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur. (ed. 2): 852. 1876. (Schimper 1876)
Splachnobryum Müll. Hal., Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 19: 503. 1869. (Müller 1869; Norris & Zander 1981)

≡Amblyphyllum Lindb., Grevillea 1: 29. 1872, nom. illeg. (Crosby & Magill 1981)
Stegonia Venturi, Rev. Bryol. 10: 96. 1883. (Venturi 1883)
- =Hyalophyllum Warnst., Hedwigia 53: 284. 1913, nom. illeg. (Warnstorf 1913)
Stonea R.H. Zander, Phytologia 65: 431. 1989. (Zander 1989)
Streblotrichum P. Beauv., Mag. Encycl. 9(5[19]): 317. 1804. (Palisot de Beauvois 1804; Kučera et al. 2013)
Streptocalypta Müll. Hal., Linnaea 42: 353. 1879. (Müller 1879)
- =Barnesia Cardot, Rev. Bryol. 37: 122. 1910.
Streptotrichum Herzog, Biblioth. Bot. 87: 37. 1916. (Herzog 1916)
Syntrichia Brid., J. Bot. (Schrader) 1(2): 299. 1801. (Bridel 1801; Zander 1989)
- =Streptopogon Wilson ex Mitt., Hooker's J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 3: 51. 1851. (Mitten 1851; Jáuregui-Lazo et al. 2023)
- =Streptopogon [unranked] Calyptopogon Mitt., Philos. Trans. 168: 33. 1879. (Mitten 1879) ≡Calyptopogon (Mitt.) Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(3): 419. 1902. (Brotherus 1902; Brinda et al. 2021)
- =Willia Müll. Hal., Int. Polarforsch., Deutsch. Exped. 2: 311. 1890. (Müller 1890; Brinda et al. 2021)
- =Sarconeurum Bryhn, Nyt Mag. Naturvidensk. 40(3–4): 204. 1902. (Bryhn 1902; Brinda et al. 2021)
- =Sagenotortula R.H. Zander, Phytologia 65: 429. 1989. (Zander 1989; Jáuregui-Lazo et al. 2023)
Syntrichiadelphus Brinda, Jáuregui-Lazo & Mishler, Phytologia 103(4): 98. 2021. (Brinda et al. 2021)
Tainoa R.H. Zander, Fract. Evol. Complex. Syst.: 26. 2023. (Zander 2023)
Tetracoscinodon R. Br. bis, Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 28: 532. 1896 (‘Tetracocinodon’). (Brown 1896; Goffinet et al. 2009)
Tetrapterum Hampe ex A. Jaeger, Ber. Thätigk. St. Gallischen Naturwiss. Ges. 1868–69: 85. 1869. (Jaeger 1869)
Tortella (Müll. Hal.) Limpr., Laubm. Deutschl. 1: 599. 1888, nom. cons. (Limpricht 1885–1903)

Basionym: Barbula sect. Tortella Müll. Hal., Syn. Musc. Frond. 1: 599. 1849. (Müller 1849)
Tortula Hedw., Sp. Musc. Frond.: 122. 1801, nom. cons. (Hedwig 1801)
- =Mollia Schrank ex Borkh., Tent. Disp. Pl. German., op. posth.: 152. 1809, nom. illeg. (Borkhausen 1809) ≡Mollius E.H.L. Krause, Rostock. Moosfl.: 2. 1921, nom. illeg. (Krause 1921)
- =Anacalypta Röhl. ex Léman, Dict. Sci. Nat. (ed. 2) 2(Suppl.): 38. 1816.
- =Desmatodon Brid., Muscol. Recent. Suppl. 4: 86. 1819[1818]. (Bridel 1819)
- =Physedium Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 51. 1826. (Bridel 1826)
- =Zygotrichia Brid., Bryol. Univ. 1: 520. 1826. (Bridel 1826)
- =Dermatodon Huebener, Muscol. Germ.: 109. 1833. (Huebener 1833)
- =Beccaria Müll. Hal., Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 4: 11. 1872. (Venturi 1872)
- =Barbula sect. Crassicostae Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur. (ed. 2): 194. 1876. (Schimper 1876) ≡Pachyneurum J.J. Amann, Fl. Mouss. Suisse 2: 112. 1918, nom. illeg.
- =Mildeella Limpr., Laubm. Deutschl. 1: 191. 1885, nom. illeg. (Limpricht 1885–1903) ≡Mildea Warnst., Krypt.-Fl. Brandenburg, Laubm. 2: 82. 1904, nom. illeg. (Warnstorf 1904–1906) ≡Protobryum J. Guerra & M.J. Cano, J. Bryol. 22: 94. 2000. (Guerra & Cano 2000)
- =Dendia R. Br. bis, Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 30: 411. 1898. (Brown 1898; Long & Brinda 2021)
- =Hyophilopsis Cardot & Dixon, J. Bot. 49: 137. 1911. (Dixon 1911)
Trachycarpidium Broth., Nat. Pflanzenfam. 1(3): 383. 1901. (Brotherus 1901)
Trachyodontium Steere, Bryologist 89: 17. 1986. (Steere 1986)
Trichostomopsis Cardot, Rev. Bryol. 36: 73. 1909. (Cardot 1909b; Jiménez et al. 2022)
- =Barbula sect. Asteriscium Müll. Hal., Linnaea 42: 342. 1879. (Müller 1879) ≡Asteriscium (Müll. Hal.) Hilp., Beih. Bot. Centralbl., Abt. 2, 50: 618. 1933, nom. illeg. (Jiménez et al. 2022)
- =Kingiobryum H. Rob., Bryologist 70: 9. 1967. (Robinson 1967; Jiménez et al. 2022)
Trichostomum Bruch, Flora 12: 396. 1829, nom. cons. (Müller 1829)
- =Neotrichostomum R.H. Zander, Fract. Evol. Complex. Syst.: 26. 2023. (Zander 2023)
Tridontium Hook. f., Icon. Pl. 3(1): tab. 248. 1840[1839]. (Hooker 1840; Beever et al. 2023)
Triquetrella Müll. Hal., Oesterr. Bot. Z. 47: 421. 1897. (Müller 1897d)
Tuerckheimia Broth., Öfvers. Finska Vetensk.-Soc. Förh. 52A(7): 1. 1910. (Brotherus 1910)
Uleobryum Broth., Hedwigia 45: 271. 1906. (Brotherus 1906b)
Vinealobryum R.H. Zander, Framew. Post-Phylogenet. Syst.: 96. 2013. (Zander 2013)
- =Aithobryum R.H. Zander, Hattoria 10: 18. 2019. (Zander 2019; Jiménez et al. 2022)
Vrolijkheidia Hedd. & R.H. Zander, J. Bryol. 30: 143. 2008. (Hedderson & Zander 2008a)
Weisiopsis Broth., Öfvers. Finska Vetensk.-Soc. Förh. 62A(9): 7. 1921. (Brotherus 1921)
Weissia Hedw., Sp. Musc. Frond.: 64. 1801. (Hedwig 1801)

≡Simophyllum Lindb., Revis. Crit. Icon.: 74. 1871, nom. illeg. (Lindberg 1871) ≡Pseudoweissia E.H.L. Krause, Rostock. Moosfl.: 2. 1921, nom. illeg. (Krause 1921)
- =Cavanillea Borkh., Tent. Disp. Pl. German., op. posth.: 150. 1809, nom. illeg. (Borkhausen 1809)
- =Systegium Schimp., Syn. Musc. Eur.: 30. 1860. (Schimper 1860)
- =Phasconica Müll. Hal., Linnaea 43: 438. 1882. (Müller 1882)
- =Hymenostomum subg. Kleioweisia Limpr., Laubm. Deutschl. 1: 224. 1886. (Limpricht 1885–1903) ≡Kleioweisia (Limpr.) Loeske, Stud. Morph. Laubm.: 76. 1910.
- =Rechingerella J. Froehl., Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 66: 36. 1963, nom. illeg. (Froehlich 1963)
- =Weissiodicranum W.D. Reese, Bryologist 94: 308. 1991. (Reese & Buck 1991; Zander 2023)
Zanderella J.A. Jiménez & M.J. Cano, J. Syst. Evol. 60(2): 300. 2022[2021]. (Jiménez et al. 2022)

A Classification of the Dicranidae

References (415)